Find Out the Benefits of Renewable Brake Systems: Abs Brakes!
The development of technology also has an impact on progress in the automotive sector. One of them appears the latest brake system on vehicles, namely ABS brakes.
ABS brakes, also known as the Anti-Lock Braking System. is a brake system for four-wheeled or two-wheeled vehicles. This system functions to prevent wheel locking when the driver brakes suddenly.
Before it was in the motor, this system already existed in the airplane. Often, due to experiencing certain situations, many riders sometimes apply the brakes suddenly and of course this is dangerous for the driver himself and others. You want to know more about this brake system? Here's the review.
How Abs Brakes Work
Presenting the latest brake system on a motorcycle or car so that the rider is safer even if he brakes suddenly. The way this brake system works, first, the sensor will detect a locked wheel, and it will automatically make the brake piston release pressure to a normal point. After that, the brake pistons are hardened again as the wheels rotate.
The process from normal point to piston hardening takes place very quickly, usually about 15 seconds. With this system, the vehicle will be easier to control and the distance between braking is more effective. Of course, the way this new brake system works can provide better security than conventional brake systems.
This brake system is only available on a few types of motorbikes, while almost all of the cars already use it. You don't need to be surprised if you find the price of a motorbike that uses an ABS braking system is much more expensive than a motorbike with a conventional brake system, because these brake components are quite varied and expensive.
To find out how much the benefits of this latest brake system, the following is complete information for you to know.
Abs Brake Components
Speed Sensor
The speed sensor in ABS braking is useful for reading the speed at the wheel rotation of the vehicle. This sensor will be installed on each wheel.
Braking Valve
In the brake fluid line there is a braking valve used by the ABS controller. There are at least 3 brake valves in ABS, first, position one valve which is in the fully open position, so that the brake fluid pressure can be maximized and will be directly connected to the brakes. Second, the second position valve is a valve that functions to block the brake fluid pressure so that the pressure cannot be transmitted to the brakes. Third, the third position valve is a valve that is useful for blocking some of the brake fluid pressure so that only half the pressure can be transferred to the brakes.
Pump
These brakes also have a pump that functions to restore pressure in the braking line which can be delivered to the brake valve.
Abs Controller
The controller on this brake system functions as the brain that can control the valves and then process the speed sensor data in all parts of the vehicle's wheels.
Advantages
- Braking can be faster than ordinary brake systems
- The vehicle will be more stable even if there is a sudden brake
- Great for wet or sandy roads
Weakness
- If there is close braking there is a possibility of a collision
- There is a possibility of centrifugal force
- Not good for uneven road conditions
- It doesn't work optimally if the ABS sensor is exposed to water
Common Problems
Sensor Cable Damaged or Broken
The first is a disturbance in the ABS sensor, which is caused by external and internal factors. For example, the sensor cable is broken because it is caught or bitten by a mouse, to errors when carrying out the repair process around the legs, which can make the sensor cable pinched without realizing it. The ABS sensor is located on the brake calipers, so care must be taken when cleaning it. A faulty ABS sensor will definitely interfere with the car's braking performance.
To prevent this, you should make sure your car's ABS system is functioning properly before using the car. The trick is to check the ABS indicator light. Normally, the indicator light will turn off when the car is running.
However, if the indicator light stays on, there may be a fault or malfunction in the ABS system. Usually, when this happens, the brakes will switch to failsafe mode. or the brakes will work as usual without assistance from the ABS system.
Decreasing Brake Oil Quality
The second factor that affects the performance of ABS is the quality of the vehicle's brake fluid. As is known, the performance of the ABS system depends on the quality of the existing brake fluid. If it is reduced, immediately replace it with a new one.
Then, vehicle owners must remember the expiration date of the brake fluid, so that the brake fluid used is always in top condition. Then, also clean the brake fluid tube periodically to remove the dirt in it.
Changing the brake fluid is an easy way to prevent your vehicle's brake system from having problems. Therefore, perform routine maintenance and replacement on car brake components, including brake fluid.
Shaking the Brake Pedal Too Often
This is what some drivers forget, especially when the road is congested or congested. Stepping on or shaking the brake pedal too often has the risk of causing the ABS sensor to wear out prematurely.
This happens because the pedal too often sends signals that are not needed by the ABS sensor and has an impact on durability. In fact, the brakes can switch to the lock position because the sensor sends the wrong signal to the vehicle's computerized system or so-called controller.
Bald Tires
It's not just a problem with the components in the brakes that can interfere with ABS performance. Tire tread that is already bald turns out to have an effect on the role of ABS. The ABS system cannot work effectively when the tire tread is smooth because the tires will automatically lose traction. That has an impact on the difficulty of controlling the speed of the vehicle when braking suddenly, especially at high speeds.
With this ABS brake system, it is hoped that every vehicle has maximum control over braking. How about your vehicle, have you used this latest brake system?
