Check the Causes of Car Brakes Not Grip and How to Overcome It
You already know that every part of the car has its own function. Brakes are one of the factors that play a role in driving safety. Therefore, you must know the cause of the car's brakes not gripping in order to stay safe.
The brakes themselves are useful in controlling speed to avoid collisions. Because of its vital function, of course this part needs maximum care.
Maintaining your brakes regularly will definitely improve your safety while driving and other drivers. Don't let the brakes of your car fail, fail or get stuck when you use the brakes.
The article below will discuss in full about the causes of brakes not gripping, how to overcome them, service costs to tips to avoid these problems. Happy reading!
the Reason the Car Brakes Don't Work
Problems that occur in car brakes that don't grip, certainly don't just appear. There must be a reason for this problem. What causes brakes not gripping?
1. Brake Lining Is Worn
Wearing brake pads causes the brakes to be less grippy in addition to being able to erode the disc surface. Worn brake linings are characterized by a reduced thickness of the brake linings and wears out over time.
As a result, your car's brakes are less gripped or even fail to work or commonly known as 'brake failure'.
Wow, it's really dangerous if the brakes fail because the canvas is worn out. The solution is to replace with new and quality brake linings.
2. Reduced or Exhausted Brake Fluid
Brake fluid in braking acts as a medium for transmitting pressure from the booster or brake pedal to the calipers.
Thus, the brake pads will press the disc so that the car's speed is reduced until it stops.
The capacity and quality of brake fluid may decrease with the use of the car. The way to deal with car brakes not gripping because the brake fluid is reduced is to replace it with a new one.
3. Brake Booster Problem
Not a few car owners think that the brake booster is rarely problematic so it escapes maintenance. However, it's a good idea to keep checking the condition of this brake booster.
The function of the brake booster is to provide greater pressure when the brake pedal is stepped on so that it feels lighter and more responsive.
Generally, the problem that often afflicts this component is the valve part which makes it difficult to vacuum.
The above conditions will make the brake response slower and the pedal feels harder when stepped on. Well, if it's like this, don't forget to check the brake booster, OK!
4. Changed Brake Settings
In general, some brake components need to be reset on a regular basis, such as setting the gap between the brake pads and the disc to the pedal distance.
Changing brake settings will reduce brake performance and sensitivity. When bringing the car for service, don't forget to ask the mechanic to check the brake settings, whether they have changed or not. If so, it should be reset.
5. Corrugated Disc or Disc
Car discs or discs can degrade in quality with use due to temperature and pressure during braking.
This also applies to the cause of wavy discs, namely uneven temperature and pressure. Thus, brake performance will affect and become not optimal.
How to Fix a Car Brake That Doesn't Work
How to deal with car brakes that are less gripping depends on the cause as described above. Each has their own way. Here's the review:
How to Deal with Car Brakes Not Gripping Because the Lining Is Worn
- Prepare tools such as jack, wheel wrench, wrench and new brake pads
- Loosen the car tire wheel nut to be removed then jack up the front of the car
- Open the brake lining behind the wheel
- Use the key 12 or 14 to open the pen caliper
- For the record, there are types of cars that must first open the brake fluid hose
- Unscrew the caliper pen and pull it up
- Remove the brake lining from the side and replace the brake lining with a new one
- Adjust the thickness of the new brake pads by pushing the piston back
- Install a new brake pad and return the parts that were disassembled as before
How to Deal with Car Brakes Not Gripping Because the booster Is Problematic
- To check the booster, you should first do the steps below:
- Check engine stationary. If it goes up then the membrane is broken
- Check the manifold-booster vacuum and remove the attached hose
- If there is no vacuum, then the hose is clogged or stuck
- Check the booster rubber, which if you hear a noise, the booster rubber is torn
- If you find things that are in the steps above, then you need to check the rubber booster by:
- Remove the brake master, brake booster, booster tube
- Check the torn membrane then patch it
- Reinstall the brake parts you removed
An easy way to fix the brakes is not gripping is to check the brake master. You simply disassemble the booster as above and check with your index finger whether the brake master is rusty or not. If it's rusty, sand the area with 1000's of sandpaper.
Other Causes of Problematic Car Brakes
In addition to not gripping the brakes, problems with the brakes can also be caused by the brakes suddenly failing and getting stuck. Both have their own causes and ways of dealing with them. Here's the explanation!
the Reason Why the Car Brakes Suddenly Fail
Brake failure is caused by a variety of things, from running out of brake fluid to damaged brake pads and pistons due to age.
If the canvas or piston is damaged, you will need to carry out periodic inspections when the vehicle has traveled 10,000 km.
Another cause of brake failure is a clogged brake fluid hose, which usually occurs in passenger cars with a brake fluid pressure braking system.
Of course, the age factor can make the brakes fail, where the quality of the brake fluid is not good because it is expired and contaminated due to being opened and closed too often.
Causes of Stuck Car Brakes
If your car brakes stuck while driving, the possible causes are the things below. Anything?
1. Brake Rust
The air temperature causes the brake components to rust easily and causes hard car brakes to not grip. As a result, its performance decreases and is heavy. This happens because of vapor lock or trapped air in the brakes. This air also causes the brakes to rust.
By regularly cleaning parts of the braking system, you will definitely avoid rust and your car brakes won't get stuck often. Clean the accumulated dirt so that the brakes are easy to move and responsive.
2. the Brakes Have Not Been Used for a Long Time
The car is not used will reduce the function of the brakes due to changes in temperature. The boiling point of brake fluid will also decrease. You can overcome this cause of a stuck car brake or car brake not working by regularly checking the brake system and replacing its components with new ones if something is damaged.
3. Brake Expired
Brakes also have a service life, especially the type of seal made of rubber, which can be seen from the rubber material that begins to harden. Replace with a new one if your car brakes experience this.
Because it hardens, the brake piston is only locked on one side, the movement becomes locked. If that's the case, then the car's brakes won't come back and it's hard to move.
4. Brakes Are Too Tight When Adjusted
Both disc and drum brakes also need room to move, so when set, don't get too tight. Pay attention to the free play and the density between the brake pads and the drum surface when installed.
If it turns out that your car's brakes are stuck because they are set too tightly, do a reset by paying attention to the level of density.
Estimated Cost of Repairing Car Brakes Not Gripping
Servicing and adjusting brakes that are not standardized costs around Rp. 200,000 thousand. The cost will be greater if the brake setting is high because the brake lining wears out, as well as servicing the electric parking brake or its replacement.
It's different again if the canvas has problems and must be replaced, the price varies depending on the type of car. The price of the canvas ranges from IDR 450,000 – IDR 600,000 per set.
You need to pay attention that the cost of servicing manual car brakes that are not standard is different from the electric type considering the sensor.
