Difference Between Science and Discipline

The difference between science and discipline is that the former refers to the way of approaching the explanation of the phenomena that surround us, while the discipline is an orderly and methodical way of studying a specific branch of that knowledge.

Therefore, the difference between them is clear. One is a way of understanding the world and the other is a way of applying science (and what is not science) to that environment. Thus, science can develop through different disciplines and, in turn, it can develop other subjects.

Difference between science and discipline: origin

Science has its origin in the interest of the human being for the environment that surrounds him. Since the caves, he has always been interested in understanding it and, with the evolution of the species, in explaining it. First it was magic, then science.

However, the different disciplines developed later. In fact, it has been above all the 20th century that has seen it grow and multiply, many of them being studied in different universities. Thus, we have a multitude of disciplines that deal with almost all known topics, scientific or not.

Difference between science and discipline: knowledge

Let us look in more detail at the difference between science and discipline.

• Knowledge is a fundamental variable. Science only focuses on scientific knowledge , while the discipline includes non-scientific knowledge as well.
• Science is objective, it only takes into account what can be verified. The discipline also includes what is not verifiable and, for this reason, its character is subjective.
• Science starts from a systematized and ordered method that seeks to explain reality. The discipline applies to a branch of knowledge and seeks to learn a method .

Example of discipline and science

Let's see, finally, some examples of science and discipline.

• Within the pure sciences we have mathematics, and its study methods make up the different disciplines that allow its learning.
• Biology is the science that studies the processes of nature. Within it we have the discipline that studies microorganisms, microbiology, among others.
• Finally, an example from social science, economics . Within it, a discipline could be the study of macroeconomics or aggregate economic data.

We can say, by way of conclusion, that the discipline includes the scientific knowledge that is learned thanks to it. For these reasons, although there is a difference between science and discipline, both can complement each other to a great extent.