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7 Car Engine Cooling Tools to Prevent Overheat

The car is becoming an automotive which is currently being used more and more for mobility activities even though the risk of traffic jams can occur while on the road. But, have you ever thought about why you can always drive a car comfortably without overheating problems in the engine? This is the function and important role of the car engine cooler. Interesting right?


Vehicles are too complex to understand but that doesn't mean we can't. You can start by finding out more about the components in the car, including the car engine cooler. The cooling system contained in a car engine consists of several components, each of which has a vital function. This time automotive tips will discuss everything to tips and how to care for the cooling system so that the part continues to work optimally.


What Is a Car Engine Cooler


The cooling system is part of a car engine that has a significant role in maintaining the temperature of the car engine so that it is not in an excessively hot condition. The heat from uncontrolled combustion will harm the car components so that it can cause damage.


Car cooling systems that are common in the market are already installed in one unit with the car engine. This is because the rotation of the cooling fan gets energy from the rotation of the car engine.


Then, what is a car engine cooler? A car engine cooler is a tool that works to stabilize the temperature in a car engine. This component will only work when it reaches a certain temperature.


Car Engine Cooling Function


When viewed from the understanding, it is clear that the car engine cooler works to stabilize the temperature in the car engine. The ideal temperature after the machine reaches the working temperature is around 80 to 92 degrees Celsius. This is where the car engine cooler will work, namely keeping the engine temperature always ideal when the car is driven.


Car Engine Cooling Components


If you usually only know how to use cars, now maybe you are interested in exploring further and making it a hobby. especially in the engine part. The engine in a car consists of various devices that have their respective functions, ways of working, and components, including the cooling system or cooling system.


As the name suggests, the system is responsible for cooling the friction of engine components and cylinders. Here are some components of the cooling device in the car engine.


1. Radiators


Of course, this one component is already familiar to our ears, right? As one component of the cooling system in the car engine, the main function of the radiator is to cool the coolant mixture. This part works by channeling air through holes or grilles.


In addition, the radiator is also tasked with releasing heat in the coolant which will then absorb engine heat. In general, this section is placed separately from the engine, which is at the front. This is so that the radiator can get a supply of cold air which will later be used for the engine cooling process.


2. Water Pump


Who says the water pump is only in your house because in fact the cooling system on the car engine also has it. This is another vehicle component of a car engine cooler that is no less important to know.


What is the function of the water pump? Water pump or water pump serves to drain cooling water to all parts of the engine. In general, this one component is installed in the engine block which works by centrifugal system. In order for the water pump to always work optimally, a gear is needed.


3. Thermostat


The next component of the cooling system in the engine is the thermostat, which is a car engine cooling device that has a valve. This section will work automatically if there is an increase or decrease in the temperature of the car engine.


Like other car engine cooling components, the thermostat also has a function, namely regulating the circulation of the cooling water temperature which will later be forwarded to another part, namely the radiator, if the water has started to heat up. The valve contained in the thermostat will open automatically when the water temperature has increased, precisely if it is at a temperature of 80 degrees Celsius.


4. Radiator Fan


The radiator fan is a car engine cooling device that is installed close to the radiator. The function of this tool is to circulate air towards the radiator so that the water cooling process will run faster.


To install the radiator fan, you can use two ways, namely by installing it on the motor or pulley. The fan installed in the motor will automatically connect to the machine's computer. However, if the device is mounted on a pulley, the fan will move with the help of the belt.


5. Radiator Pipe


The radiator hose or pipe is a component of the car engine cooling that connects and distributes coolant. The pipe will connect the engine blog and the radiator so that the hot radiator water can flow back to the radiator, and vice versa.


6. Temperature Gauge


Temperature gauge is an engine cooling device that also has an important role and function in the cooling system. This section will measure the temperature of the engine cooling system in the engine combustion system.


The sensor will provide information after responding to the engine control unit. Then, the data is used to adjust the fuel injection as well as the exact combustion time. These sensors can withstand a wide range of temperatures and generally come in two versions.


Variation of the Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) sensor will lower the temperature when the heat temperature increases. While the Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) sensor will increase the heat temperature if the hot temperature in the car engine cooling system rises.


7. Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor


The engine coolant temperature sensor is the last component of the car engine cooling system which is a sensor whose function is to read the temperature of the coolant or radiator water in the engine.


Coolant will absorb the heat that occurs in the cylinder when the engine is running. The absorption keeps the car moving and operating without excessive heat. In other words, heat temperature information is sent to the ECU in order to control the engine air and fuel.


In modern cars, there is a sensor on the dashboard that will tell whether the coolant temperature sensor is or not. So, the driver can more easily understand the damage to this cooling component. This section is also considered very important because it works to cool components such as water pumps, overflow tanks, cooling fans, radiators, and other components.


For your information, if the damage to the coolant temperature sensor is not handled properly, then this can also affect the damage to other components. Some cars are equipped with additional sensors to control the engine temperature so that the driver can see it on the speedometer display.


How the Car Engine Cooling System Works


In the early 1900s, vehicle owners still used water as a coolant so that the cooling system in their car engines worked properly. Why is that? This is because water is an effective conductor of heat. Unfortunately, water poses a variety of problems during its several years of use, from rusting to freezing in winter.


In 1926, when the second world war occurred, the function of water was replaced with a liquid coolant made from a mixture of ethylene glycol. The use of these materials can prevent the cooling system cavity from rusting and maintain it from freezing and evaporation.


Did you know that there are differences in how the car engine cooling system works in Indonesia and the car engine cooling system for European cars? If the cooling system in European cars utilizes heat transfer from the engine into heating, it is different with the cooling system in cars sold in the Indonesian market by releasing heat into the air.


Symptoms of Car Engine Cooling System Damage


Like other parts, the cooling system or the cooling system on the car engine can also be damaged due to various things. If car owners rarely or often forget to check the radiator water capacity and the use of radiator fluid, it is very natural that the engine cooling system is easily damaged. So, make sure you always pay attention to the car you usually use to carry out various activities, including the cooling system.


Every driver wants the car to always run well without any problems that can affect the vehicle's performance and driving comfort. However, there are times when the cooling system does not work optimally.


Here are some symptoms of damage to the cooling system that you can detect easily so you can immediately get the right solution.


1. the Engine Is Hot When the Ac Is Off


If the engine feels hot even though the AC is not on, there may be damage to the thermoswitch so that the electric fan does not turn on even though the engine is already hot. Usually the fan will turn on when the AC is on. An easy solution to this one problem is to immediately replace the thermoswitch with a new one.


2. the Engine Heats Up When the Car Is Moving at High Speed


You may be able to feel the engine suddenly heat up even though the car is moving at high speed. This can happen because the radiator is clogged so it can't flow hotter water when the engine is working hard. To fix this, try to repair or replace the radiator with a new one.


3. the Engine Is Too Cold Even Though the Car Has Gone Far


In addition to a hot engine, you also have to watch out for an engine that is too cold. This is very likely to happen because the thermostat is open due to a jam. Although you will not like this solution because it requires you to spend money, but it is the best solution.


4. Radiator Water Always Decreases


Have you ever wondered why the radiator water often decreases? Radiator water that always decreases could be the result of a leak in the car's engine cooling system. Try to find if there is a leak but do not turn off the engine because this must be done with the engine running.


5. Engine Oil Mixed with Radiator Water


Is the radiator water turning brownish white? You may notice this when you want to fill or check the water capacity of the radiator. If this kind of thing happens, chances are the radiator water mixed with engine oil.


In general, this event occurs due to the effects of the engine overheating or overheating. A significant increase in engine temperature causes the cylinder head to bend or damage. If it is bent, then you have to flatten the surface again to the right size.


Always pay attention to the indicator light on the instrument panel so you can prevent engine oil from mixing with radiator water, especially when it's on. If you need it, you can find a way to fix the car indicator light on automotive tips.


the Impact of a Car Not Using a Car Engine Cooler


If a car does not have an engine cooling device, chances are the engine will overheat or the temperature is too hot. This will also have an impact on damage to the piston and handlebar. The bent handlebar due to heating will close the piston chamber, causing a block in the engine. As a result, the car will break down. If you often face cases like this, it's good to see tips from automotive tips on how to install piston rings and their maintenance.


Tips and How to Maintain Car Engine Cooling System


After knowing the existence and importance of engine cooling equipment, another thing you should know is tips on how to maintain the cooling system so that it continues to work optimally. This can also help prevent premature damage to the system that would require you to replace some components with new ones.


One part that you can check is the condition of the coolant. To do this, you can follow these steps:


  • Try checking the condition of the reservoir tube fluid and make sure the radiator is still full. This method can be done on a new car cooling system.
  • On older models, you won't find a reservoir bottle but you can do a manual check by opening the radiator cap.
  • If the liquid is often at a low or low level even though you often fill it, this could be an indication of an air leak in the car engine cooler. This can make it difficult for liquid to be sucked from the overflow into the radiator.

The important thing to remember is that you have to make sure that the engine is cool enough before you intend to open the radiator cap. Older vehicles don't come with a reservoir so you have to make sure that the fluid level is below the radiator neck. If you are still unsure about doing all the steps above, open the vehicle manual so that everything will be clearer.


In addition, you also have to make sure there are no blockages in the radiator. The blockage can be internal or external. The cost of replacing car cooling components is quite expensive, therefore it would be better if you take precautions.


However, if you feel that the maintenance steps for the car cooler above are difficult to do yourself or you are worried that it will cause problems with other components, the alternative is to call a technician who is experienced in handling cooling systems in car engines.


That's information about engine cooling tools that you can use as a reference in maximizing overall car maintenance. This can also be your consideration before buying a car. Yes, as you know that caring for a car is easy and difficult, especially when it experiences certain damage or problems.