13 Components of a Manual Car Transmission

Basically, car transmissions are divided into two types, namely automatic transmission cars and manual transmission cars.

The majority of people only know that manual transmission cars only need to step on the additional clutch pedal which is used when they want to step on the gas pedal, shift gears, or brake.

In fact, the car's transmission itself consists of several components that are mutually sustainable and function to move the vehicle's engine power. 

Therefore, it is important to know what components are contained in the Auto tips car transmission.

13 Manual Transmission Components

Following this, there are 13 components of a manual car transmission system that AutoFamily needs to know, namely:

1. Transmission Input Shaft (Transmission Input Salt)

Basically, this component is a shaft or gear that works together with the clutch. Its function is to rotate the teeth on the gear box.

2. Gear Transmission (Gear Transmission)

This component functions as a converter of the input power generated by the engine into the output torque force. This change will of course be adjusted to what is needed by the vehicle.

Read also: Top 7 Diagnosing Symptoms of a Failing Manual Transmission

3. Gear Adjustment (Synchcroniser)

The role of this component is seen when the driver can still shift gears safely and comfortably even though your car is running.

4. Shift Fork

Basically, the shifting fork functions to move the gear on its axis so that the gear will be easier to install or even move.

5. Linkage (Shift Linkage)

The function of the connecting lever is as a liaison between the gear lever and the shift fork or what is often called the shift fork.

6. Gear Shift Lever

This lever functions as a driver controller so that they can shift the transmission gear according to the driving conditions they want. This component is usually located close to the driver.

7. Body Transmission (Transmission Case)

The transmission body is used as a transmission bearing holder along with its axles. In addition, it can also be used as a container to store transmission oil in cars. Thus, the movement or shift of each component in the car's transmission system can remain smooth and smooth.

8. Output Shaft

The output shaft is a shaft that has a function to transfer torque from the transmission system to the last gear. In addition, these components can also be used as a gear holder in a car.

9. Bearing or Bearing (Main Bearing)

Actually, this component serves to reduce the friction that occurs between the surfaces of rotating components in the transmission system.

10. Counter Gear

The counter gear is used to generate torque from the input gear to the speed gear.

11. Reverse Gear

In this case, this one component is useful for changing the direction of rotation of the output shaft. This is what makes our cars run backwards when you moves the gear lever towards reverse gear.

12. Slave Hub

The slave hub functions as a lock for accelerating gear adjustment. With this component, the output shaft can rotate and stop.

13. Gear Speedometer

With the speedometer gear, the speed of the car you are driving can be measured.

Difference Between Manual vs Automatic Car Transmission

What are manual and automatic transmissions? Check out the differences in the following article, and also get to know the function of each type of car transmission.

You must have heard and may be wondering, what is transmission? In the automotive world, the transmission system is a component or system in the engine that functions to change the speed and rotational power so that the vehicle moves.

There are two types of transmission in cars. Let's review, what is a manual transmission and automatic transmission. Before that, we first understand the function of the transmission on the vehicle.

Difference Between Automatic and Manual Transmission

These two transmissions must be familiar to your ears. But do you really know what manual transmission and automatic transmission are? This is the complete review.

1. Automatic Transmission

Automatic transmission is considered easy in operation and also the driver is not easily tired of driving a car with automatic transmission. Its easy operation makes it easy for novice drivers who are still learning to master this transmission. Cars with automatic transmissions also have a high selling price even though they are used cars.

So, what is an automatic transmission? This automatic transmission is also called automatic transmission or symbolized by A / T, meaning that the gearshift system occurs automatically. Gearshift adjusts gas pedal pressure. This is what makes automatic transmission cars difficult when going uphill, because the acceleration is weaker than manual transmissions.

Cars with automatic transmissions also don't have good engine brakes, so you have to be careful when the road is downhill. Fuel consumption is also relatively wasteful and requires frequent oil changes . The oil used is also special, namely ATF or automatic transmission fluid .

Code on the automatic transmission lever

Unlike manual transmissions with gear codes 1-5 and R, the code on the automatic transmission lever is denoted by a letter.

N (Neutral)

This code indicates that the car is in neutral. This position is used when the car stops for a long time, it can also be when stuck.

P (Park)

The P position is used when the car is parked so that the car does not move. This P position will make the car locked. But don't use this code when parallel parking.

R (Reverse)

This code is used when you want to go backwards. This code also functions the same as the manual transmission lever

D (Drive)

Code D is only found on automatic transmissions. The meaning of code D is to drive the car. If you want to go fast, just step on the gas pedal deeper, without the need to change the position of the lever.

D1 or L (Low)

You can use this lever position when passing through an uphill road. In some cars, the code is D1 or L followed by code 2 or 3, some are given an additional +/-.

2. Manual Transmission

For those of you who usually use manual transmission cars and have tried using automatic transmission cars, you must have felt better acceleration and more efficient fuel.

However, for you novice drivers, you have to really memorize the use of the brakes, clutch, gas, and also the positions of the manual transmission lever. Using a manual car is also easy to feel tired when the road conditions are jammed. So, what is a manual transmission?

Manual transmission is gearshift manually, must know the functions of the code on the manual transmission lever.

How a manual transmission car works

The way a car with a manual transmission works is quite simple. This transmission works based on the gear ratio. Changing the gear ratio will change the output speed. Therefore you need to understand how to change gears in a manual car.

For example, when you drive a car on an uphill road, the rotational speed of the transmission must also be large. Vice versa.