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How to Make Disinfectant Spray From Bleach

 There are various ways that can be implemented to avoid the spread of the new corona virus and COVID-19 which is now pandemic. For example, by supervising the tenacity of the body and personal and environmental hygiene.

In addition to washing hands with soap and hand sanitizers, it turns out the use of disinfectants is also needed. This intangible to kill various types of viruses and bacteria around us, including coronavirus.

however, rather than rushing to buy to the supermarket, there's no harm in preparing your own disinfectant at home. So, how to make a disinfectant that is safe and easy? Check out the following explanation.

What is disinfectant?

Disinfectants are cleaning fluids that are usually made from hydrogen peroxide, creosote, or alcohol that intend to kill bacteria, viruses, germs, and other harmful microorganisms found in rooms or surfaces of inanimate objects.

Disinfectants are generally used to clean the surfaces of objects most often touched by many people. For example, door handles, tables, chairs, sink faucets, cabinets, and others.

Disinfectants also contain high concentrations of biocides. Therefore, disinfectants are more effective in killing bacteria and microorganisms on the surface of any inanimate objects, which mediate exposure to viruses or harmful bacteria when inhaled or touched by humans.

How to produce your own disinfectant at home

To produce your own disinfectant at home, you can actually buy a fundamental disinfectant that is a household cleaning product.

The recommended types of disinfectants are bleach containing sodium hypochlorite or carbolic cleaning fluid containing benzalkonium chloride. Both of these household shelter products are considered effective in killing bacteria and broad-spectrum microorganisms.

however, before using it, it must be understood that the bleach liquid is caustic, meaning that it can cause irritation and damage to the skin. In addition, the incorrect application of bleach can also cause vapor which is deadly.

Therefore, it is valuable to mix the bleach with water first before using it. Do not also mix it with other chemicals because it can endanger yourself.

Here is a technique to make your own disinfectant at home for the final result of 1 liter of disinfectant liquid:

Tools needed:
  • Plastic spray bottles or glass bottles with lids
  • Measuring cup
  • Wipe the flannel or microfiber cloth or damp cloth
  • Rubber gloves
  • N95 mask

Necessary materials:
  • 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of bleach for 1 liter of water and 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of carbolic liquid for 1 liter of water (you can choose one)
  • Clean water

How to shape and use it:
  • Carefully pour the bleach or carbolic liquid into the glass bottle first. Then, add clean water and stir until evenly mixed.
  • If you have, close the glass bottle tightly, then shake gently so that the bleach or carbolic liquid can be mixed perfectly with water.
  • if the solution of bleach or carbolic liquid has been completely mixed, you can distribute the liquid solution into a smaller spray bottle for practical use.
  • The disinfectant liquid is ready to use. You can clean the surface of inanimate objects that are often touched with soap and clean hot water first before using disinfectant liquid.

Make sure you carry out the steps above in a room with good ventilation or ideally with an open windowed room. Because the bleach liquid with a high concentration level can emit toxic vapors that should not be needed in a small, closed room.

Do not forget to wear clothes and shoes that are not too good. This is because if accidentally exposed to splashes or spills of bleach or carbolic liquid, clothing and shoes do not love to be thrown away. If there is a bleach on your skin, wipe it immediately with a damp cloth.

In addition to using a diluted disinfectant solution, you can use a liquid containing at least 70% alcohol or a disinfectant liquid that has been registered with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) which is expected to be effective in dealing with new corona viruses and COVID-19 because they contain the active quaternary ammonium, hydrogen peroxide, along with peroxyacetic acid. You can get various disinfectants with these ingredients in the market.

How to use disinfectants to clean the surface of objects.

The following are techniques for using disinfectants to clean the surface of objects around you:
  • Wear disposable gloves when cleaning the surface of objects
  • Use disposable gloves and masks when cleaning the surface of objects to withstand direct exposure to viruses or bacteria. Stay away from direct disinfectant contact with eyes and skin.
  • If the surface of the object is too dirty, you should clean it by washing or brushing using detergent soap and hot water first. If the surface of the object looks clean, spray the disinfectant solution directly.
  • You can spray the disinfectant solution directly on the surface of hard objects, then wait for 5 minutes. Then, wipe and allow to air dry for a number of minutes.
  • Make sure the surface of the object sprayed with disinfectant liquid is wiped dry before touching.
  • If you have finished cleaning the surface of the object with disinfectant, immediately remove the gloves and the mask.
  • Wash your hands with running water and soap thoroughly.

Disinfectant liquid should be used to clean the surface of hard objects. So, its application is not recommended for cleaning soft or manufactured surfaces of cloth because the material can absorb disinfectant liquid.

Use special cleaning fluid to clean objects with soft surfaces, rich in carpeted floors, sofas, rugs, and curtains.

Be sure to keep the application and collection of disinfectant fluids out of the reach of children.

You can clean objects that are often touched around you regularly. Suppose you understand the technique of making disinfectants and using them properly, they can kill harmful microorganisms that can cause disease infections.